Video games could be used to treat children who have attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), researchers believe.

Scientists at the University of Sydney are asking parents of children who have ADHD - and those who don’t - to help with a study of how specially engineered games may help to relax youngsters, helping sufferers manage their condition.

The research will focus on biofeedback video games initially developed by NASA to help keep pilots focused during long, monotonous flights.

The games train children to control their heart rates and therefore their concentration. Children are shown that the more they focus and keep calm, the better the video game works and the higher their score.

A spokesman for the Sydney researchers said they want to recruit children between five and 15 years old, with and without the condition, who can attend sessions three times a week for two months, or once a week for three months.

There have been growing concerns about the increasing use of drugs such as Ritalin to treat children with ADHD.

A study published by American researchers last week found that non-medical interventions can be highly effective in preventing the behavioural and academic problems associated with ADHD among preschool children

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